So I'm writing a small gem and I have a '/tasks' dir in it with some specific rake tasks. How do I make those tasks available automatically everywhere, where the gem is required? For example I wish I could run 'rake mygemrake:task' inside my rails root dir after I have the gem installed.
所以我正在寫一個小寶石,我有一個'/ tasks'目錄,里面有一些特定的rake任務。如何在需要寶石的地方自動提供這些任務?例如,我希望在安裝gem之后可以在rails root目錄中運行'rake mygemrake:task'。
23
For Rails3 applications, you might want to look into making a Railtie for your gem.
對於Rails3應用程序,您可能希望研究為您的gem制作Railtie。
You can do so with:
您可以這樣做:
lib/your_gem/railtie.rb
LIB / your_gem / railtie.rb
require 'your_gem'
require 'rails'
module YourGem
class Railtie < Rails::Railtie
rake_tasks do
require 'path/to/rake.task'
end
end
end
lib/your_gem.rb
LIB / your_gem.rb
module YourGem
require "lib/your_gem/railtie" if defined?(Rails)
end
Though, I had my share of difficulties with requiring the rake.task
file in my railtie.rb
. I opted to just define my measley one or two tasks within the rake_tasks
block.
雖然,我在railtie.rb中要求rake.task文件時遇到了一些困難。我選擇在rake_tasks塊中定義我的一個或兩個任務。
2
Check out the rdoctask in rake for an example of how to define a task provided by a gem. The task is defined in ruby instead of the rake build language and can be required like so:
查看rake中的rdoctask,了解如何定義gem提供的任務。該任務是用ruby而不是rake構建語言定義的,可以這樣定義:
require 'rake' # the gem
require 'rake/rdoctask' # the task
0
You have to import those tasks in application's Rakefile. This is how it looks in mine (I am using bundler08 to manage my gems):
您必須在應用程序的Rakefile中導入這些任務。這就是我的樣子(我使用bundler08來管理我的寶石):
%w(gem1 gem2 gem3).each do |g|
Dir[File.dirname(__FILE__) + "/vendor/bundler_gems/**/#{g}*/tasks/*.rake"].each do |f|
import f
end
end
0
You can write normal rake tasks for a gem and load them like this:
您可以為gem編寫正常的rake任務並加載它們,如下所示:
require 'rake'
load 'path/to/your/tasks.rake'
Also, take a look at thor vs. rake.
另外,看看托爾與耙子。
0
That's what Sake is for. Datamapper and Merb have been using Sake with success.
這就是Sake的用途。 Datamapper和Merb一直在使用Sake。
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